Commerce
CA / ICWA / CS
C.A stands for Chartered Accountant. A Chartered Accountant is a person who is specialized in auditing, taxation and accounting. He also performs as a management and corporate caretaker. Currently accountancy as a profession has become more popular. Even in small companies and businesses the services of a Chartered Accountant is required for money matters.
Besides according to Company Act Chartered Accountant professional are the only professionals who can be recruited as auditors for companies in India. A chartered accountant is a individual who is accepted as a associate of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) after passing the Final examination of the Chartered Accountancy course which is conducted by the institute.
C.S stands for Company Secretaryship. Company Secretary is a professional course which is managed by The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) which is constituted under the Company Secretaries Act, 1980 to grow and control the profession of Company Secretaries in India. Company secretary are required to be appointed by those companies who’s paid up capital is of Rs.50 lakhs according to the Companies Act.
To turn out to be a company secretary a candidate must pass the foundation course, executive program and professional course which were earlier known as Foundation Examination, Intermediate Examination and Final Examination which are conducted by institutes and later they have to undertake for practical training to be eligible for the membership as a Company secretary.
ICWA stands for Cost and Work Accountancy. On 28th May, 1959 the Institute of Cost and works Accountants of India (ICWAI) was setup under the Cost and Works Accountants Act, 1959. Cost and Work Accountants structures the business policy of a company and to give a forecast for projects to be carried out on the basis of past and present financial performances.
Few courses in CA, ICWA and CS: -
- Foundation course of ICWAI
- Foundation course in Company secretary
- Final course for Company secretary
- Intermediate course of ICWAI
Basic Eligibility
Others:
CA: -
For pursuing this program a student should pass in senior secondary examination (10+2) or equivalent examination. Commerce graduates with Auditing, Commercial law, Accountancy are also eligible for pursuing this program.
CS: -
For pursuing this program the minimum requirement is 10+2 or equivalent examination. Graduates and post graduates who have passed final exams of ICWAI or ICAI are also eligible for this program.
ICWA:-
For pursuing this program a student must have completed 17 years of ages and must have passed the senior secondary examination (10+2) of any board recognized by the Central or State government.
Specializations
Few specializations in these fields are: -
- CS - Tax laws, Economic laws, Labour laws, Company law
- CA - Auditing, Cost accountancy, Accountancy, Taxation
- ICWA - Statistics, Tax laws and Tax planning , Auditing, Cost and management accountancy
Job Prospects
CA – All those companies which are registered under the Companies Act are required to get their accounts audited only by practicing Chartered Accountants. So a qualified Chartered Accountant has the opportunity to join the Government Service, Public Sector and private sector.
Few job types under this field: -
- Finance Managers
- Financial Analysis
- Financial Planning
- Financial Advisors
- Directors
- Financial Controllers
CS – There is a bright scope for company secretary in consulting firms, banks, financial institutions, private companies and other regulatory bodies. An individual as company secretary can get a salary ranging from Rs.20,000 to Rs.25,000 in a reputed company in private sector.
Few job types under this field: -
- Chairman
- Managing Director
- Board of Directors of a Company
ICWA – ICWA candidates are in huge demand in private companies, pharmaceutical, banking sector, finance sector, government sector, and education as well as in public utility sector. The initial salary in this field will start from Rs.25,000 to Rs.30,000 per month.
Few job types under this field: -
- Associate Professor
- Accountant
- Chief Auditor
- Chief Accountant
- Finance Manager
- Financial Controller
- Marketing Manager
- Managing Director
- Professor
Related Question and Answer
-
I would like to do my PHD in management.Kindly advice
By k14575,
On Mahatma Gandhi University - Meghalya ,
7 days ago
, 1 answers
Hi, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA, ICWA, CS...
-
please tell me the timing when i can apply for the phd in management
...
By anshu82578,
On Noida International University,
On 17 Apr 13
, 1 answers
Hi Dipashri, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
about the fee structure of Phd in management
By reetu08628,
On Galgotias University,
On 12 Apr 13
, 1 answers
Hi Reetu, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
i want to join phd course in management after mba
By jitendra47337,
On Dr B. R. Ambedkar University,
On 08 Apr 13
, 1 answers
Hi Jitendra, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
KINDLY GIVE DETAIL ABOUT IN PH.D IN MANAGEMENT
By vishnu01506,
On Sikkim Manipal University Directorate of Distance Education (SMU-DE), Lucknow,
On 26 Mar 13
, 1 answers
Hi Vishnu, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
I want to know the admission procedure for Phd programme in Management
...
By anand08817,
On University of Rajasthan, Jaipur,
On 23 Mar 13
, 1 answers
Hi Anand,Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA, ICWA,...
-
How i made bright future in commerce excluding CA, CS, or ICWA,
...
By tara72907,
On 361 Minds Consulting,
On 21 Mar 13
, Be the first to answer
-
I dnt under stand tha , how i make my feture in commerce excluding CA or CS and ICWA, no ...
By tara72907,
On 361 Minds Consulting,
On 21 Mar 13
, Be the first to answer
-
please provide the details for P. Hd in Management
By lukaman,
On Pondicherry University,
On 12 Mar 13
, 1 answers
Hi Lukaman, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
when is the entrance test for phd in management
By dipashri82752,
On Bhavnagar University,
On 05 Mar 13
, 1 answers
Hi Dipashri, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
wish to do Ph.D in marketing
By saurabh67574,
On Chaudhary Devi Lal University ,
On 21 Feb 13
, 1 answers
Hi Saurabh, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com PhD in Marketing emphasizes preparation for careers in scholarly research. Graduates of the Program usually pursue careers in academic or research institutions....
-
looking for Phd admission in Management
By bhaskar39931,
On Kakatiya University (KU), Warangal,
On 19 Feb 13
, 1 answers
Hi Bhaskar, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
want to know about admission in phd program in management
By ankita3213,
On Lal Bahadur Shastri Institute of Management & Development Studies - Uttar Pradesh,
On 13 Feb 13
, 1 answers
Hi Ankita, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
hi sir/madam please let me know the procudure, & fee details of getting admission in ...
By s4693,
On Lal Bahadur Shastri Institute of Management & Development Studies - Uttar Pradesh,
On 30 Jan 13
, 1 answers
Hi, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA, ICWA, CS...
-
phd in management i want to study.fees details. cheat how getted what procedure plz tell ...
By jeyastin,
On ASIA e UNIVERSITY-Admission Office,
On 31 Dec 12
, 1 answers
Hi Jeyastin, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as ...
-
What is the basic eligibility to join the Phd in Business Administration programme in VTU? ...
By gaurav5691,
On Visvesvaraya Technological University - Karnataka,
On 06 Dec 12
, 1 answers
Hi Gaurav,Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
mail all details related to Phd programme in management.
By shikha5988,
On Faculty of Management Studies - Uttar Pradesh,
On 22 Nov 12
, 1 answers
Hi Shikha, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
I would like to join P.Hd program in management or commerce. Please assist.
...
By abhineet05531,
On Jai Narain Vyas University,
On 07 Nov 12
, 1 answers
Hi Abhineet, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as ...
-
i wish to enrol myself in ph. d. in human resource management , kindly let me know the ...
By neha96853,
On Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra,
On 30 Oct 12
, 1 answers
Hi Neha, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com The eligibility criteria for PhD in Management studies is Master's in any discipline from any recognized university or a professional qualification such as CA,...
-
I want to do Phd in Management (Marketing) under Distance Education Scheme.
...
By s86562,
On Mahatma Gandhi University - Meghalya ,
On 22 Oct 12
, 1 answers
Hi, Thanks for writing to Minglebox.com Distance learning or correspondence course enables the candidates to pursue their higher studies without hampering their professional life. However, PhD in marketing...
Available Courses
Other Course Categories
